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combining arrays and records
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This subchapter looks at combining arrays and records (structures).
free computer programming text book projecttable of contents
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This subchapter looks at combining arrays and records (structures).
free computer programming text book projecttable of contents
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This subchapter is a stub section. It will be filled in with instructional material later. For now it serves the purpose of a place holder for the order of instruction.
Professors are invited to give feedback on both the proposed contents and the propsed order of this text book. Send commentary to Milo, PO Box 1361, Tustin, California, 92781, USA.
This subchapter looks at combining arrays and records (structures).
Stanford CS Education Library This [the following section until marked as end of Stanford University items] is document #101, Essential C, in the Stanford CS Education Library. This and other educational materials are available for free at http://cslibrary.stanford.edu/. This article is free to be used, reproduced, excerpted, retransmitted, or sold so long as this notice is clearly reproduced at its beginning. Copyright 1996-2003, Nick Parlante, nick.parlante@cs.stanford.edu.
The following declares an array named numbers which holds 1000 struct fractions.
struct fraction numbers[1000];
numbers[0].numerator = 22; /* set the 0th struct fraction */
numbers[0].denominator = 7;
Heres a general trick for unraveling C variable declarations: look at the right hand side and imagine that it is an expression. The type of that expression is the left hand side. For the above declarations, an expression which looks like the right hand side (numbers[1000], or really anything of the form numbers[...]) will be the type on the left hand side (struct fraction).
Stanford CS Education Library This [the above section] is document #101, Essential C, in the Stanford CS Education Library. This and other educational materials are available for free at http://cslibrary.stanford.edu/. This article is free to be used, reproduced, excerpted, retransmitted, or sold so long as this notice is clearly reproduced at its beginning. Copyright 1996-2003, Nick Parlante, nick.parlante@cs.stanford.edu.
31 Every object in the language has a type, which characterizes a set of values and a set of applicable operations. The main classes of types are elementary types (comprising enumeration, numeric, and access types) and composite types (including array and record types). :Ada-Europes Ada Reference Manual: Introduction: Language Summary See legal information
34/2 Composite types allow definitions of structured objects with related components. The composite types in the language include arrays and records. A record is an object with named components of possibly different types. :Ada-Europes Ada Reference Manual: Introduction: Language Summary See legal information
35 Record, task, and protected types may have special components called discriminants which parameterize the type. Variant record structures that depend on the values of discriminants can be defined within a record type. :Ada-Europes Ada Reference Manual: Introduction: Language Summary See legal information
18. A program without a loop and a structured variable isnt worth writing. Alan Perlis, Epigrams on Programming, ACMs SIGPLAN Notices Volume 17, No. 9, September 1982, pages 7-13
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